Prosperity and peace rely on water
Water cooperation can be a powerful tool for science diplomacy. Instances of cooperation over water that nurtured peaceful collaboration have historically extended beyond water-related issues and acted as a stabilizing force and catalyst for sustainable development. Water cooperation, both within and between countries, can pave the way for collaboration across all sectors. At the local and national levels, integrated water resources management and a circular economy approach are promoted. At the basin level, countries are encouraged to develop agreements and institutions for the peaceful management of transboundary water resources.
As climate change, population growth and water scarcity intensify, placing immense pressure on food supply, the need for sustainable water management becomes increasingly urgent. Only 0.5 per cent of earth’s water is available as freshwater and climate change poses a significant threat to this vital resource. The IAEA’s commitment to make a positive impact towards a sustainable and equitable water future aligns with the Paris Agreement’s adaptation goals.Â
The celebration of the UN World Water Day 2024 is an opportunity to once again recognize the critical role of water cooperation in advancing the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The IAEA, through initiatives like the GloWAL Network, exemplifies its commitment to empowering nations, fostering cooperation, and promoting water’s pivotal role in global peace and prosperity.
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